The collection has a goal to put into scientific circulation new materials, new analyzes and new questions regarding the Soviet period of the history and culture of Armenia, which are clearly understudied by a number of social disciplines. The articles cover the various phenomena included in the concept of Soviet-Armenian culture: the Soviet cultural policy, the protest culture and identities of Soviet citizens, the Soviet perceptions and developments of intellectuals and art, the transformations of religion during the period of atheism, as well as the study of the remnants of the Soviet industrial culture. The collection is addressed to a wide range of anthropologists, sociologists, historians, artists and literary critics, as well as specialists in other fields of humanities.